Why is India called Bharat?

India, the land of diversity and rich culture, has always been known by two names - India and Bharat. But have you ever wondered why India is called Bharat? Let's delve into the history and significance of the name Bharat.

The origin of the name Bharat

The name Bharat can be traced back to ancient Indian texts and mythology. According to the Mahabharata and the Vishnu Purana, Bharat was a legendary emperor and the son of Dushyant and Shakuntala. He is said to be the ancestor of the Kuru dynasty and the founder of the Bharata dynasty. It is believed that India was named after this noble king.

The meaning of the name Bharat

The name Bharat can have different meanings based on the context in which it is used. In Sanskrit, it means "the cherished" or "the seeker of light." It symbolizes the rich heritage and culture of India, which has always been a land of seekers and learners.

The historical significance of the name Bharat

Historically, the name Bharat was used to refer to the Indian subcontinent. It was known as Bharatavarsha or Bharatvarsha, which means the land of Bharat. This name emphasized the ancient lineage and glory of India as a civilization.

The constitutional recognition of the name Bharat

Article 1 of the Indian Constitution states that "India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States." This constitutional provision officially recognizes both names of the country and affirms their equal status. It reflects the unity in diversity that is the essence of India.

The cultural impact of the name Bharat

The name Bharat has a deep cultural significance in India. It represents the ethos of the country and its people. By embracing this name, India acknowledges its rich past and looks towards a brighter future.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the name Bharat has a long and illustrious history in India. It symbolizes the heritage, culture, and identity of the country. Whether as India or Bharat, this land will always be a beacon of light and knowledge.